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<ead>
  <eadheader langencoding="iso639-2b" countryencoding="iso3166-1" dateencoding="iso8601" repositoryencoding="iso15511" scriptencoding="iso15924" relatedencoding="DC">
    <eadid identifier="michael-ames-fonds" url="https://atom.moa.ubc.ca/index.php/michael-ames-fonds" encodinganalog="identifier">6</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="title">Michael M. Ames fonds (private records)</titleproper>
      </titlestmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc>
      <creation>
      Generated by Access to Memory (AtoM) 2.10.1      <date normal="2026-09-05">2026-09-05 14:31 UTC</date>
    </creation>
      <langusage>
        <language langcode="eng">English</language>
      </langusage>
    </profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <archdesc level="fonds" relatedencoding="rad">
    <did>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Michael M. Ames fonds (private records)</unittitle>
      <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">6</unitid>
      <unitdate id="atom_28981_event" normal="1959/1984" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1959-1984, predominant 1982-1984</unitdate>
      <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        12.4 cm of textual records and graphic material<lb/>1248 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm<lb/>ca. 1420 photographs : b&amp;w negatives<lb/>6 photographs : col. print    </physdesc>
      <origination encodinganalog="1.4D">
        <persname id="atom_28981_actor">Michael M. Ames</persname>
      </origination>
    </did>
    <bioghist id="md5-ce6fe608c2408e1d1898b38236361e5d" encodinganalog="1.7B">
      <note>
        <p>Michael McLean Ames was born in Vancouver in 1933. He graduated from UBC with a B.A. in Anthropology in 1956, and from Harvard University with a Ph.D. in Social Anthropology in 1961. Ames also studied at the University of Michigan, University of London, and the University of Chicago between 1957 and 1962. He taught at McMaster University from 1962 to 1964, and in 1964 he began working at the University of British Columbia (UBC) as an assistant professor, followed by an associate professorship in 1966 and full professorship in 1970. In 1974 he became Director of the UBC Museum of Anthropology (MOA). From 1974 to 1976 Ames was president of the Shastri Indo-Canadian Institute which was established in 1968 with funding from the Indian Government to promote Indian studies in Canada. Ames retired from MOA in 1997, and received professor emeritus status in 1998. He remained involved with the Anthropology department at UBC, co-teaching undergraduate courses such as Humanities 101 on Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside, chairing the Dean of Arts First Nations Language Programme advisory committee, and helping to institute the Musqueam 101 seminar at Musqueam. In July 2002, Ames returned to MOA as Acting Director until 2004. Michael Ames passed away in February, 2006.<lb/><lb/>Ames received the Simon Guggenheim Fellowship in 1970, was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1979, and a Fellow of the Society for Applied Anthropology in 1996. He was appointed a Member of the Order of Canada in 1998. Ames also received the UBC Alumni Award of Distinction in 2005.<lb/><lb/>Ames published an extensive number of articles and books on a range of subjects including South Asian anthropology, First Nations issues, and museology.</p>
      </note>
    </bioghist>
    <odd type="publicationStatus">
      <p>published</p>
    </odd>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
      <p>The fonds consists mainly of slides, negatives, and other material relating to Sinhalese (Sri Lankan) and other South Asian masks held at numerous repositories worldwide, studied by Ames in the late 1950s and early 1980s. Subjects also include people, places, temples, ceremonies, and daily life in Sri Lanka, Bangkok, Cambodia, and Singapore. Numerous research articles reproduced by Ames, as well as travel brochures, are included. Material from student exhibits related to South Asian masks is also included.<lb/>The records have not been arranged into series since the entire fonds consists of closely related material.</p>
    </scopecontent>
    <arrangement encodinganalog="1.8B13">
      <p>The records have not been arranged into series since the entire fonds consists of closely related material.</p>
    </arrangement>
    <controlaccess>
      <persname role="Creation" encodinganalog="1.4D" id="atom_28981_actor">Michael M. Ames</persname>
      <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Textual record</genreform>
      <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
      <subject>Masks</subject>
      <geogname role="Creation" encodinganalog="1.4C" id="atom_28981_place">Vancouver</geogname>
    </controlaccess>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="1.8B12">
      <p>The records were transferred to AHHLA by Michael Ames in 2013.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <accruals encodinganalog="1.8B19">
      <p>A further accrual was added in 2013 as additional materials were located among a MOA curator's files (acc. #2013-09).</p>
    </accruals>
    <processinfo>
      <p>
        <date>Description created by Jen Stevenson-Zerkee, July 2010;<lb/>Updated by Taryn Day, October 2013;<lb/>Updated by Alison Weck, August 2015<lb/>Updated by Katie Ferrante, November 25, 2015</date>
      </p>
    </processinfo>
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="1.8B18">
      <p>The majority of Ames’ personal and teaching records are held by the UBC Archives; for related records, see in particular the General Correspondence series, which includes correspondence with Ames’ contacts in South Asia. Records relating to Ames’ work at MOA are held in his director’s fonds at MOA Archives. Ames donated 2 masks to MOA in 1977 that are related to these records: a Bengali mask collected in Purulia (accession #Ef272), and a North and Central India mask collected in Bihar (accession #Ef273).</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    <otherfindaid encodinganalog="1.8B17">
      <p>File list is available.</p>
    </otherfindaid>
    <dsc type="combined">
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">[Science Museum (Wellcome)]</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-1</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[1983?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Wellcome</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-2</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[1983?]</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        107 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">[Slides (Wellcome?)]</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-3</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[1983?]</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        37 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Funerals - Sri Lanka &amp; India</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-4</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1980/1980" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[1980's]</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        11 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Masks, Different Cultures</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-5</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="198/198" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[198-?]</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        36 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Magic of Masks in Sri Lankan student exhibition</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-6</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[1983?]</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        33 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
          <subject>The Magic of Masks in Sri Lanka</subject>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sinhalese [Sri Lanka] masks - Museum of Mankind, Horniman</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-7</unitid>
          <unitdate id="atom_28986_event" normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[1983?]</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        134 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
          <origination encodinganalog="1.4D">
            <persname id="atom_28986_actor">Michael M. Ames</persname>
          </origination>
        </did>
        <bioghist id="md5-ce6fe608c2408e1d1898b38236361e5d" encodinganalog="1.7B">
          <note>
            <p>Michael McLean Ames was born in Vancouver in 1933. He graduated from UBC with a B.A. in Anthropology in 1956, and from Harvard University with a Ph.D. in Social Anthropology in 1961. Ames also studied at the University of Michigan, University of London, and the University of Chicago between 1957 and 1962. He taught at McMaster University from 1962 to 1964, and in 1964 he began working at the University of British Columbia (UBC) as an assistant professor, followed by an associate professorship in 1966 and full professorship in 1970. In 1974 he became Director of the UBC Museum of Anthropology (MOA). From 1974 to 1976 Ames was president of the Shastri Indo-Canadian Institute which was established in 1968 with funding from the Indian Government to promote Indian studies in Canada. Ames retired from MOA in 1997, and received professor emeritus status in 1998. He remained involved with the Anthropology department at UBC, co-teaching undergraduate courses such as Humanities 101 on Vancouver’s Downtown Eastside, chairing the Dean of Arts First Nations Language Programme advisory committee, and helping to institute the Musqueam 101 seminar at Musqueam. In July 2002, Ames returned to MOA as Acting Director until 2004. Michael Ames passed away in February, 2006.<lb/><lb/>Ames received the Simon Guggenheim Fellowship in 1970, was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada in 1979, and a Fellow of the Society for Applied Anthropology in 1996. He was appointed a Member of the Order of Canada in 1998. Ames also received the UBC Alumni Award of Distinction in 2005.<lb/><lb/>Ames published an extensive number of articles and books on a range of subjects including South Asian anthropology, First Nations issues, and museology.</p>
          </note>
        </bioghist>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
          <p>Files contains slides of the Horniman Museum Sri Lankan Mask Collection and includes typewritten documentation of some of the individual masks</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <controlaccess>
          <persname role="Creation" encodinganalog="1.4D" id="atom_28986_actor">Michael M. Ames </persname>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
        <userestrict encodinganalog="1.8B16c">
          <p>For educational use only</p>
        </userestrict>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sri Lankan (Sinhala) masks at the Pitt Rivers Museum</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-8</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">ca. 1983</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        80 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
        <odd type="material" encodinganalog="1.5E">
          <p>File includes notes related to mask identification and description</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sri Lankan masks from Pitt Rivers Museum</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-9</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">ca. 1983</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        1 cm of textual records    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <scopecontent encodinganalog="1.7D">
          <p>File contains photocopies of mask identification cards from the Pitt Rivers Museum at the University of Oxford, including mask dimensions, production dates, full name, materials used, inscription type, and full mask description</p>
        </scopecontent>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Textual record</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sinhala masks at MOA</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-10</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="198/198" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[198-?]</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        60 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Exhibit report - The Magic of Masks in Sri Lanka</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-11</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1983</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        2 cm of textual records<lb/>4 photographs : col. prints ; 9 x 12 cm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Textual record</genreform>
          <subject>The Magic of Masks in Sri Lanka</subject>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Student exhibit report - Sanni Demon masks</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-12</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1983</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        1 cm of textual records    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Textual record</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Student exhibit report - Kolam masks</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-13</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1983</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        2 cm of textual records    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Textual record</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">1-14</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1984/1984" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1984</unitdate>
          <physdesc encodinganalog="1.5B1">
        99 photographs : col. slides ; 35 mm    </physdesc>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <controlaccess>
          <genreform source="rad" encodinganalog="1.1C">Graphic material</genreform>
        </controlaccess>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">May Smith report</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">2-1</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1982/1982" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1982</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sri Lanka negs</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">2-2</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1959/1960" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1959 - 1960</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">S. L. masks</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">2-3</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1959/1984" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[19-?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Masks – Sri Lanka</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-1</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1959/1984" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[19-?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Lucas: Ceylon-masken</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-2</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1959/1984" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[19-?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
        <odd type="material" encodinganalog="1.5E">
          <p>Box 3, File 3-2</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sri Lanka slides</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-3</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1966/1966" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[1966?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Museum of Mankind Sinhalese masks, plus Wellcome Museum?</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-4</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1982/1984" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1982 - 1984</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sri Lanka masks</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-5</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1980/1989" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[198-?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">[Pitt River exhibition]</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-6</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1983/1983" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1983</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">[Slide lists]</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-7</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1980/1989" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[198-?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Bangkok – Singapore – Cambodia</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">3-8</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1959/1984" encodinganalog="1.4B2">[19-?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sinhales/Sri Lanka – settings and ceremonies – Box 1</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">4-1</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1959/1963" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1959 - 1963?]</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
      <c level="file">
        <did>
          <unittitle encodinganalog="1.1B">Sinhales/Sri Lanka – settings and ceremonies – Box 2</unittitle>
          <unitid encodinganalog="1.8B11">4-2</unitid>
          <unitdate normal="1959/1963" encodinganalog="1.4B2">1959 - 1960, 1963</unitdate>
        </did>
        <odd type="publicationStatus">
          <p>published</p>
        </odd>
      </c>
    </dsc>
  </archdesc>
</ead>
